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Belakang Commercial Global Data Research
(CDR)
Kami adalah sebuah lembaga Konsultan, Survey,
Riset dan Pelaporan di bidang data riset secara global, menyajikan berbagai
informasi bisnis aktual yang meliputi sektor Industri manufaktur, pertambangan,
perbankan, asuransi, studi kelayakan, dan jasa riset lainnya.
Kami hadir sebagai mitra konsultan Anda, untuk
memberikan informasi aktual yang Anda perlukan guna menentukan arah kebijakan
dalam mengembangkan perusahaan Anda.
Salah satu produk buku studi yang kami tawarkan kepada Anda adalah “Buku Studi tentang Kondisi Pasar dan
Prospek Industri Rumput Laut di Indonesia, 2017.
Kami tawarkan Buku tersebut kepada Anda seharga Rp. 7.000.000 (Tujuh juta rupiah), guna
membantu para pelaku bisnis pada Industri Rumput Laut, membantu para Investor,
membantu pihak Perbankan atau Kreditor, dan pihak lainnya yang terkait, dengan
cara melihat peta kekuatan diantara para pesaing/partner Anda, baik pesaing
dari luar negeri maupun dalam negeri, mempelajari perkembangan Ekspor dan Impor
produk Rumput Laut di Indonesia, mengetahui hambatan dan peluang bagi
perusahaan yang kondisinya berfluktuasi, mengetahui Main Market dari setiap
perusahaan Rumput Laut, mengetahui pangsa pasar luar negeri, mengetahui susunan
Direktur dan Komisaris, serta informasi lainnya yang perlu Anda ketahui. (terlampir contoh Profil Perusahaan).
Seberapa besar kontribusi perusahaan Anda dalam
meningkatkan kapasitas produksi guna memenuhi pesanan dari para buyer baik
lokal maupun internasional, mencermati setiap peluang yang ada, dan diharapkan
dengan memiliki buku ini, perusahaan Anda menjadi lebih produktif, efisien,
lebih maju dan bersaing secara sehat.
Kata Pengantar
Tidak dapat disangkal lagi, manfaat rumput laut sangatlah banyak
dan dapat menjadi sumber komoditas untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Indonesia dengan luas wilayah perairan 6.315.222 km2, dengan panjang garis
pantai 99.093 km2 serta jumlah 13.466 pulau, dipastikan memiliki sumber daya
rumput laut yang sangat berlimpah.
Oleh karena itu, Presiden Joko Widodo telah memberikan arahan pada
rapat terbatas tanggal 21 Maret 2015 kepada kementerian/lembaga terkait
mengenai pengembangan rumput laut agar lebih berdaya guna. Arahan Presiden yang
pertama yaitu agar dapat mengembangkan spesies rumput laut yang bagus diolah
lebih lanjut, kedua: agar mengembangkan bursa rumput laut di daerah berpotensi
besar penghasil rumput laut seperti Sulawesi, NTT, NTB dan Jawa Timur, ketiga:
agar mengembangkan pola penyebaran pabrik pengolahan berdekatan dengan produsen
rumput laut, keempat: agar mendorong tumbuhnya industri berbahan baku rumput
laut (kosmetika, sabun, obat dan makanan) dalam 3-4 tahun.
Selain itu, agar Menteri Koordinator melakukan koordinasi
penyelesaian masalah pengembangan industri rumput laut dan mengkaji regulasi
yang dibutuhkan untuk memperkuat industri rumput laut. Sekretariat Kabinet Republik
Indonesia yang memiliki tugas manajemen kabinet telah menyampaikan arahan
presiden tersebut, dengan mengkoordinasikan kementerian/ lembaga terkait
melalui surat sekretaris kabinet kepada kementerian/lembaga terkait dan telah
mengadakan rapat koordinasi agar segera melakukan percepatan pengembangan
industri rumput laut tersebut.
Rumput laut adalah jenis tumbuhan laut yang hidup menempel pada
batu atau substrat lainnya. Rumput laut banyak sekali jenisnya, tetapi yang
biasa dibudidayakan di Indonesia ada 3 macam, yaitu Cottonii, Spinosum, dan
Glacilaria. Semua jenis rumput laut dapat hidup secara alami pada
masing-masing lingkungannya. Rumput laut dibudidayakan agar mempermudah dalam
penanganan, misalnya pemanenan. Rumput laut jenis cottonii paling banyak
dibudidayakan di Indonesia, karena jenis rumput laut ini paling lengkap
kandungan nutrisinya, dengan demikian menjadikan jenis rumput laut ini paling
banyak diminati.
Rumput laut jenis spinosum juga banyak dibudidayakan,
tetapi tidak sebanyak jenis cottonii. Jenis rumput laut spinosum
jika dilihat dari fisiknya mempunyai ukuran yang lebih kecil apabila
dibandingkan dengan jenis cottonii, dan harganya pun lebih rendah
daripada cottonii. Glacilaria dibudidayakan di tambak-tambak, bentuk
fisiknya paling kecil jika dibandingkan dengan cottonii dan spinosum.
Kebanyakan jenis rumput laut ini dibudidayakan untuk dimanfaatkan lendirnya (gel)
yaitu sebagai bahan baku agar-agar, karena jenis rumput laut ini memiliki
ikatan gel (gel strength)
yang paling baik.
Dari data Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP) pada tahun 2014
lalu menunjukkan, bahwa produksi rumput laut basah di Indonesia mencapai
10.242.437 ton, sedangkan pada tahun 2015 produksi rumput laut basah telah
mencapai target sebesar 10.608.180 ton. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa produksi
rumput laut dan pengembangan rumput laut semakin tahun semakin berlimpah.
Jumlah
industri rumput laut di Indonesia saat ini terdiri dari industri rumput laut
untuk karagenan (ATC, SRC, dan RC) yang berjumlah 24 perusahaan, sedangkan
untuk industri rumput laut untuk agar-agar berjumlah 14 perusahaan, dan
industri produk formulasi berbahan baku rumput laut berjumlah 10 perusahaan.
KKP sebagai kementerian teknis telah merencanakan pengembangan rumput laut
sebagai bahan pangan pokok. Selain 3 jenis rumput laut di atas, KKP sedang
mengembangkan 4 spesies jenis rumput laut terbaru.
Pemerintah sedang menggalakkan peningkatan hasil produksi industri
rumput laut, agar Indonesia menjadi negara produsen rumput laut terbesar dunia
dengan salah satunya mengembangkan industri rumput laut yang dekat dengan
penghasil rumput laut. Akan tetapi pengembangan industri rumput laut memiliki
faktor-faktor yang harus dipenuhi agar tercapai keberhasilan industri rumput
laut yang terdiri dari faktor hulu dan faktor hilir.
Faktor hulu terdiri dari ketersediaan bahan baku, aksesibilitas,
sarana dan prasarana penunjang, fasilitas pengangkutan, ketersediaan SDM tenaga
kerja, infrastruktur penunjang, aspek kelembagaan dan kemitraan. Sedangkan
faktor hilir terdiri dukungan/regulasi pemerintah daerah, respon masyarakat,
kemudahan lainnya meliputi harga tanah dan gedung, kemungkinan perluasan,
fasilitas servis, fasilitas finansial, ketersediaan air, iklim lokasi, dan
lain-lain.
Hambatan dalam mengembangkan industri rumput laut menyangkut
permasalahan hulu dan hilir. Permasalahan hulu terdiri dari fenomena produksi
rumput laut yang fluktuatif di beberapa daerah, kaitannya dengan potensi
konflik penataan ruang, dan dalam upaya meningkatkan nilai tambah serta posisi
tawar pembudidaya.
Sedangkan permasalahan hilir terkait jaminan kualitas produk raw
material (bahan mentah), kaitannya dengan masalah rantai pasok, polemik
tentang ketimpangan terkait supply and demand, dan kaitannya dengan
pengembangan industri rumput laut nasional. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan hulu
dan hilir tersebut, diperlukan regulasi yang jelas guna penyatuan roadmap dalam
satu instrumen kebijakan percepatan pengembangan industri rumput laut. Selain
itu, Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan bersama dengan Menteri Perindustrian
menyusun roadmap rencana aksi yang dilengkapi dengan program/kegiatan, timeline,
instansi terkait beserta tugasnya, serta hal lain yang diperlukan agar
pengelolaan rumput laut dapat terlaksana secara efektif, efisien, dan
terintegrasi.
Berdasarkan perkiraan ARLI, produksi rumput laut selama 2016 hanya
mencapai 11 juta ton. Sementara tahun depan, Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan
menargetkan produksi rumput laut pada 2017 mencapai 13,4 juta ton.
DAFTAR
ISI
BAB
I PENDAHULUAN
1.1.
Latar belakang
1.2.
Unggulan ekspor
1.3.
Tujuan dan ruang lingkup
1.4.
Sumber data dan informasi
BAB
II PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI DAN PENDUDUK INDONESIA
2.1. Ekonomi
2.1.1. Target dan tantangan di tahun 2017
2.1.2. Perkembangan dan outlook perekonomian terkini
2.1.2.1. Perkembangan dan outlook
2.1.2.2.
Perkembangan dan outlook perekonomian domestik
2.1.3. Tantangan dan resiko ekonomi kedepan
2.1.3.1.
Resiko global
2.1.3.1.1. Kebijakan pengetatan ekonomi RRT
2.1.3.1.2. Terpilihnya
Donald Trump sebagai Presiden AS
2.1.4.
Resiko domestik
2.1.4.1. Resiko fiskal: shortfall
penerimaan
2.1.4.2.
Resiko sektor swasta: Kenaikan Non
Performing Loan (NPL) dan pertumbuhan kredit yang rendah
2.1.5. Dampak resiko ekonomi kedepan
2.1.5.1.
Gambaran umum scenario
2.1.5.2.
Dampak kebijakan pengetatan ekonomi RRT
2.1.5.3.
Dampak terpilihnya Trump sebagai Presiden AS
2.1.5.4.
Dampak resiko fiskal: shortfall
2.1.5.5.
Dampak resiko sektor swasta
2.1.6. Alternatif kebijakan dan dampaknya
2.1.6.1.
Pelonggaran kebijakan moneter
2.1.6.2. Pemanfaatan dana program repatriasi
tax amnesty
2.1.7.
Reformasi struktural
2.1.8.
Realisasi dan percepatan pembangunan infrastruktur ketenagalistrikan
2.2. Penduduk
BAB III BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT DALAM PENINGKATAN INDUSTRIALISASI
PERIKANAN
3.1. Budidaya
rumput laut
3.2. Tahapan
budidaya rumput laut di perairan pantai
3.3. Tahapan
budidaya rumput laut di lahan tambak
3.4. Upaya
penelitian dan pengembangan
BAB IV POTENSI
PENGEMBANGAN
4.1. Industri rumput laut
Indonesia belum optimal dikelola
4.2. Sentra
produksi rumput laut Indonesia
4.3. Trend ekspor rumput laut
4.3.1. Standar kualitas
4.4. Pemanfaatan
rumput laut secara internasional
4.4.1. Makanan
4.4.2. Pupuk
4.4.3. Bahan tambahan makanan
4.4.4. Pengendali pencemaran (Pollution control)
4.4.5. Bahan kecantikan
4.5. Potensi
rumput laut di beberapa perairan pantai Indonesia
4.5.1. Daerah penghasil rumput laut
4.5.2. Sebaran dan habitat rumput laut
4.5.3. Produksi rumput laut
4.5.4. Manfaat rumput laut
BAB V KAJIAN
PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA RUMPUT LAUT DARI ASPEK INDUSTRI DAN KESEHATAN
5.1. Deskripsi
rumput laut
5.2. Potensi
rumput laut dalam bidang industri
5.3. Kandungan
rumput laut yang telah dimanfaatkan dalam industri
5.3.1. Rumput
laut sebagai bahan biodiesel
5.3.2. Pemanfaatan
rumput laut dalam bidang kesehatan
5.3.3. Rumput
laut sebagai sumber biopigmen
5.3.4. Prospek
pengembangan rumput laut di Indonesia
BAB VI INDUSTRI BERBASIS RUMPUT LAUT
6.1. Kinerja
industri berbasis rumput laut
6.2. Pohon industri berbasis rumput laut
6.3. Hal-hal
yang sudah dilakukan
6.4. Hal-hal
yang sudah dicapai
BAB VII BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT GRACILARIA
sp DI TAMBAK
7.1.
Penamaan Gracilaria sp
7.2. Pembentukan kelompok/forum pembudidaya rumput
laut
7.3. Pembentukan dan jumlah anggota kelompok
7.3.1. Pentingnya bekerja dalam kelompok serta
penguatan kelompok
7.3.2. Tingkatan kelompok dan
pengesahannya
7.4.
Perencanaan dan persiapan budidaya rumput laut
7.4.1.
Perencanaan
7.4.2. Penentuan kalender musim tanam
7.4.3.
Persiapan budidaya rumput laut
7.5.
Penanaman rumput laut dan perawatannya
7.5.1. Persiapan tambak
7.5.2. Pengaturan kedalaman tambak
7.5.3.
Bibit rumput laut
7.5.4.
Penanaman
7.5.5.
Perawatan/pemeliharaan
7.6.
Hama dan penyakit pada budidaya gracilaria
7.6.1. Hindari penggunaan pestisida
untuk pemberantasan hama, karena akan menurunkan kesuburan tambak dan
menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan
7.6.2. Penanganan lumut
7.7. Panen dan
pasca panen
7.7.1. Cara melakukan panen
7.7.2. Penanganan pasca panen
7.8. Aspek sosial usaha budidaya rumput laut
7.9.
Analisis usaha budidaya rumput laut
7.9.1.
Analisa usaha budidaya gracilaria sistem monokultur
7.9.2.
Analisa usaha budidaya gracilaria sistem polikultur
7.10. Pencatatan kegiatan budidaya
BAB VIII JENIS RUMPUT LAUT
8.1. Boergesenia forbesii
8.2. Bornetella nitida
8.3. Caulerpa cupressoides
8.4. Caulerpa lentillifera
8.5. Caulerpa racemosa var. lamouraouxii
8.6. Caulerpa racemosa var. macrophysa
8.7. Caulerpa
racemosa var. occidentalis
8.8. Caulerpa racemosa var. uvifera
8.9. Caulerpa serrulata
8.10. Caulerpa sertularioides
8.11. Chaetomorpha
crassa
8.12. Codium decorticatum
8.13. Codium decorticatum
8.14. Codium geppii
8.15. Dictyosphaeria cavernosa
8.16. Halimeda borneensis
8.17. Halimeda copiosa
8.18. Halimeda cunneata
8.19. Halimeda cylindraceae
8.20. Halimeda discoidea
BAB IX KINERJA
INDUSTRI
9.1. Kinerja industri
9.2. Ketersediaan
bahan baku
9.3. Jenis-jenis bahan baku rumput laut
9.4. Teknologi
produksi
9.4.1. Proses produksi
9.4.1.1. Proses produksi SRC chips
9.4.1.2. Proses produksi SRC flour
9.4.2. Mesin pengolahan
9.4.3. Jenis rumput laut yang banyak dibudidayakan di Indonesia
9.4.4. Lahan
9.4.5. Energi
9.4.6. Tenaga kerja
9.5. Produk
dan pasar
9.5.1. Produk
9.5.2. Pasar
9.6. Peraturan
dan fasilitas khusus
9.6.1. Peraturan
9.6.2. Fasilitas khusus
9.7. Kegiatan
pendukung industri
9.8. KADIN: Benahi industri hulu rumput laut
9.9. Mewujudkan kedaulatan rumput laut nasional
9.9.1. Mewaspadai tantangan pada zona hulu
9.9.2. Hiilirisasi rumput laut nasional
belum optimal
9.9.3. Perlu action plan yang konkrit dan implementatif
9.9.4. Roadmap industri rumput laut
diluncurkan
9.10. Komoditas rumput laut semakin
strategis
9.11. Nilai gizi dan manfaat rumput laut bagi kesehatan
9.12. Potensi rumput laut Indonesia
bisa mencapai Rp 281 triliun
9.13. Eksistensi rumput laut Indonesia
9.13.1. Menjadi tuan rumah
9.14. Produksi rumput laut
di Kabupaten Natuna
9.15. Volume dan nilai ekspor hasil
laut menurut jenis komoditas
9.16. Nilai tambah bagi pembudidaya rumput
laut
9.17. Potensi area untuk budidaya rumput laut
9.18. Perbandingan produksi ikan,
rumput laut dan udang
9.19. Kiat kembangkan rumput laut
9.20. Perkuat kerjasama kelautan dan
perikanan, Presiden Perancis kunjungi KKP
9.21. Membangun industri komoditas rumput laut di Indonesia yang berdaya saing
9.22. Indonesia, produsen rumput laut
nomor 1 dunia
9.23. Eksportir Netro Artha bangun
pabrik rumput
9.23. Pemerintah
dorong peningkatan nilai tambah rumput laut
9.24. Ekspor rumput laut tahun 2016
lalu menurun
9.25. KKP naikkan target produksi
rumput laut di tahun 2017
9.26. PT. Kappa Carragenan Nusantara:
Produk olahan rumput laut, peluang pasar masih besar
9.26.1. Tertarik sejak kuliah
9.26.2. PT
KCN memenuhi kebutuhan industri dalam negeri
9.27. Industri pengolahan rumput laut masih
tertinggal
9.28. Kode HS rumput laut perlu penyempurnaan
BAB X ANALISIS
INVESTASI
10.1. Industri Alkali Treatment
Carrageenan (ATC) di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
10.1.1. Aspek bahan baku
10.1.2. Aspek teknis produksi
10.1.3.
Aspek pasar
10.1.4.
Aspek lingkungan
10.1.5. Aspek industri
10.1.6. Aspek finansial
10.1.6.1. Asumsi-asumsi dasar
10.1.6.2. Biaya investasi
10.1.6.3. Biaya operasional
10.1.6.4. Proyeksi penerimaan
10.1.6.5. Proyeksi laba rugi
10.1.6.6. Proyeksi
aliran kas (cash flow)
10.1.7. Simulasi investasi industri
pengolahan rumput laut di Sulawesi Selatan
10.2. Industri
collagen di kepulauan Riau
10.2.1. Bahan baku utama
10.2.2. Bahan baku penolong
10.2.3. Bahan baku penunjang
10.2.4. Aspek bahan baku
10.3. Aspek
teknis produksi
10.3.1. Proses produksi
10.3.2. Bahan baku utama
10.3.3. Bahan baku penolong
10.3.4. Bahan baku penunjang
10.4. Aspek pasar
10.5. Aspek lingkungan
10.6. Aspek Industri
10.7. Aspek finansial
10.7.1. Asumsi-asumsi dasar
10.7.2. Biaya investasi
10.7.3. Biaya operasional
10.7.4. Proyeksi penerimaan
10.7.5. Proyeksi laba rugi
10.7.6. Proyeksi aliran kas (cash flow)
10.7.7. Analisis kelayakan
usaha
10.8. Simulasi investasi industri
pengolahan rumput laut
10.9. Industri dodol rumput laut –
Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
10.9.1. Bahan baku utama
10.9.2. Biaya investasi
10.9.3. Proyeksi laba rugi
10.9.4. Proyeksi aliran kas (cash flow)
10.9.5. Analisis kelayakan
usaha
10.10.Simulasi
10.11.Asumsi-asumsi
dan parameter
BAB XI STATISTIK
PERIKANAN
11.1. Produksi
perikanan tangkap menurut provinsi
11.2. Produksi
perikanan budidaya menurut provinsi
11.3. Nilai ekspor hasil perikanan
11.4. Produksi
garam rakyat menurut kabupaten
11.5. Tingkat
konsumsi ikan
11.6. Luas kawasan konservasi
11.7. Produksi perikanan tangkap di laut menurut alat
tangkap
11.8. Volume
produksi perikanan dunia menurut negara
11.9. Konsumsi
ikan
11.10. PDB
perikanan
11.11. PDB
perikanan, triwulan IV-2015
11.12. Produksi
perikanan
11.13. KKP naikkan target produksi rumput laut di
tahun 2017
11.14. Produksi rumput laut ditargetkan naik 45 persen
dalam 5 tahun
11.15. Komoditas rumput laut semakin strategis
11.16. Produksi perikanan budidaya menurut provinsi
11.17. Statistik kerapu, rumput laut, nila
11.18. Sepuluh provinsi produsen utama rumput laut
11.19. Potensi perikanan tangkap di perairan Indonesia
per tahun
11.20. Empat komoditas utama perikanan Indonesia
11.21. Volume ekspor hasil perikanan rumput laut di
Indonesia
11.22. Nilai ekspor hasil perikanan Indonesia ke Korea
Selatan
11.23. Nilai ekspor hasil perikanan Indonesia ke Hong
Kong
11.24. Nilai ekspor hasil perikanan Indonesia ke
Vietnam
11.25. Nilai ekspor hasil perikanan Indonesia ke Cina
11.26. Nilai ekspor hasil perikanan Indonesia ke Thailand
11.27. Nilai ekspor hasil perikanan Indonesia ke
Malaysia
11.28. Volume ekspor hasil perikanan rumput laut di
Indonesia
11.29. Rusia paling banyak menolak produk perikanan
Indonesia
11.29.1. Tujuh belas kasus penolakan produk perikanan
Indonesia selama 2016
11.30. Tahun 2011-2015, Produksi perikanan terus
meningkat
11.31. Pembebasan lahan, hambatan utama pembangunan
proyek strategis nasional
11.32. Angka konsumsi ikan Indonesia masih rendah
BAB XII PERKEMBANGAN
PDB PERIKANAN
12.1. Kontribusi
PDB perikanan terhadap PDB Nasional (Triwulan I) atas atas dasar harga berlaku
12.2. Produksi
perikanan Triwulan I Tahun 2015-2016
12.3. Nilai
tukar nelayan, Triwulan I 2016
12.4. Lokasi
sentra KKP dan tujuan ekspor
12.5. Sasaran
utama PDB perikanan Tahun 2017
BAB XIII MARKET
BRIEF RUMPUT LAUT DILUAR NEGERI
13.1. Di pasar Kanada
13.1.1.
Pertumbuhan ekonomi
13.1.2. Potensi pasar
13.1.3. Kebutuhan rumput laut
13.1.3.1. Impor rumput laut Kanada dari dunia
13.1.4.
Regulasi terkait rumput laut di Kanada
13.1.4.1. Kebijakan
impor
13.1.4.2. Persyaratan mutu dan label
13.1.4.3. Hambatan lainnya
13.4.5.
Peluang dan strategi
13.4.5.1. Peluang
13.4.5.2.
Strategi
13.4.6. Informasi
penting
13.4.6.1.
Institusi pemerintah dan swasta
13.2. Di pasar Jerman
13.2.1. Pemilihan produk : rumput laut sebagai
komoditi ekspor
13.2.2. Perkembangan impor rumput laut dari
Indonesia, 2012-2016
BAB XIV STATISTIK
INDUSTRI AGRO
14.1. Gambaran umum industri agro
14.2. Pertumbuhan PDB industri
agro
14.3. Kontribusi terhadap PDB
nasional
14.4. Kontribusi terhadap PDB
industri non migas
14.5. Perkembangan investasi PMDN
sektor industri, 2016 (Rp miliar)
14.6. Perkembangan investasi PMA
sektor industri, 2016 (US$ juta)
14.7. Perkembangan ekspor
industri agro, Triwulan I-2017
14.8. Perkembangan impor industri agro, Triwulan
I-2017
14.9. Jumlah unit usaha
14.10.Jumlah
tenaga kerja
BAB
XV PANEN RUMPUT LAUT
15.1. Petunjuk mengelola pasca panen
rumput laut
15.1.1. Melakukan
sortir rumput laut hasil panen basah
15.1.2. Menyiapkan
peralatan pengering
15.2. Pengetahuan
dalam melakukan pengeringan
15.2.1. Prosedur pengeringan
berdasarkan metoda penjemuran
15.2.2. Melakukan
kontrol kualitas rumput laut kering
15.2.3. Melakukan
pengepakan dan penyimpanan
BAB XVI PEMANFAATAN RUMPUT LAUT UNTUK INDUSTRI
16.1. Pemanfaatan rumput laut dalam
industri pangan
16.2. Pemanfaatan rumput laut dalam
industri farmasi, kosmetik dan bio teknologi
16.2.1. Industri
farmasi
16.2.2. Industri
kosmetik
16.2.3. Bioteknologi
16.2.4. Industri
non pangan
BAB XVII PENUTUP
SAMPLE OF DIRECTORY
PT. SEAMATEC
A d d r e s s : Head Office
Jalan Jagaraga No. 33-35 Surabaya
60175
Jawa Timur
Phones – (031) 3525121, 3532107, 5320135
Fax. –
(031) 3534082
Factory
Desa Bulusari, Gempol, Pasuruan
Jawa Timur
Phones – (0343) 851391, 851393
Date of Establishment : October
8th, 1990
Legal Status : Limited
Liability Company (PT)
C a t e g o r y : National
Private and Domestic Investment
(PMDN) Company
P e r m i t : The
Capital Investment Coordinating Board
No. 10/V/PMDN/2001, Dated 243 September
2001
Line of Business : Food
Products Processing
Production Capacity : Carrageenan
Chips – 600 tons p.a.
M a r k e t : Export
Capitalization : Authorized
Capital Rp. 558,600,000
Issued Capital Rp. 558,600,000
Paid Up Capital Rp.
558,600,000
Shareholders : Mr.
Sukantio
Mr. Johannes Sukantio Bsc, MBA
Total Investment : Equity
Capital Rp. 559,000,000
Loan Capital Rp. 1,002,000,000
Total Investment Rp. 1,561,000,000
B a n k e r : PT
RESONA PERDANIA Bank
Started Operation : 1 9 9 2
Total Employees : 32 persons
Board of Management : Pres.
Director – Mr. Johannes Sukantio,B.Sc. MBA
D i r e c t o r – Mr. Sukantio
Associated Companies : PT.
Tirta Sumba Subur (Seaweed Processing)
CV. SUMBA SUBUR (Cultivation of Seaweed)
===========================
ENGLISH
VERSION
Our
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Background of Commercial Global Data
Research (CDR)
We are an
agency consultant, Survey, Research and Reporting in the areas of global
research data, presenting a variety of real-time business information that
includes the manufacturing industry sector, mining, banking, insurance,
feasibility studies, and other research services.
We present
as your consultant partner, to provide real-time information that you need in
order to determine the direction of policy in developing your company. One
study book products that we offer to you is "Book
Study on the Market Conditions and Prospects of Seaweed Industry in Indonesia,
2017.
We offer
these books to you for Rp. 7,000,000 (Seven
million rupiahs), to help businesses in the Seaweed Industry, helping the
investors, help the banks or creditors, and other relevant parties, by looking
at the map of power among the competitors / your partner, both competitors from
abroad and within the country, studying the development of Export and Import
products Seaweed in Indonesia, knowing the obstacles and opportunities for
companies whose condition fluctuates, find out the Main Market of any company's
Seaweed, know the market share abroad, knowing the Board of Directors and
Commissioners , as well as the other information you need to know. (Company
Profile attached example).
How big is
your company's contribution in increasing production capacity to meet orders
from buyers both locally and internationally, look at all the opportunities
that exist, and are expected to have this book, your company become more
productive, efficient, more advanced and compete fairly.
Foreword
Undeniably, the benefits of seaweed are numerous and can be a source of
commodities to improve people's welfare. Indonesia with an area of 6,315,222
km2 of waters, with a length of 99,093 km2 coastline and the number of 13,466
islands, certainly has a very abundant seaweed resources.
Therefore, President Joko Widodo has given direction at a limited meeting
dated March 21, 2015 to the relevant ministries / agencies on the development
of seaweed to be more efficient. The first directive of the President is to
develop a good seaweed species further processed; secondly: to develop seaweed
exchanges in areas of great potential for seaweed producers such as Sulawesi,
NTT, NTB and East Java; third: to develop the spread pattern of adjacent
processing plants With seaweed producers, fourth: to encourage the growth of
seaweed-based industries (cosmetics, soaps, medicines and food) within 3-4
years.
In addition, the Coordinating Minister shall coordinate the settlement of
the seaweed industry development issues and review the regulations required to
strengthen the seaweed industry. The Cabinet Secretariat of the Republic of
Indonesia which has the task of cabinet management has submitted the
presidential directives, by coordinating the related ministries / agencies
through the letter of the cabinet secretary to the relevant ministries /
agencies and has held a coordination meeting to immediately accelerate the
development of the seaweed industry.
Seaweed
is a type of marine plant that lives attached to rocks or other substrates.
Seaweed is a lot of species, but commonly cultivated in Indonesia there are 3
kinds, namely Cottonii, Spinosum, and Glacilaria. All types of seaweed can live
naturally in each environment. Seaweed cultivated to facilitate the handling,
such as harvesting. Cottonii seaweed most widely cultivated in Indonesia,
because this type of seaweed is the most complete nutritional content, thus
making this type of seaweed is the most popular.
Spinosum
seaweed is also widely cultivated, but not as much as cottonii. Spinosum
seaweed species when viewed from the physical has a smaller size when compared
with the type of cottonii, and the price is lower than the cottonii. Glacilaria
is cultivated in ponds, its physical form is the smallest when compared with
cottonii and spinosum. Most types of seaweed is cultivated for the use of mucus
(gel) as a raw material agar, because this type of seaweed has the gel bond
(gel strength) is the best.
From
the data of the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) in 2014 shows
that wet seaweed production in Indonesia reached 10,242,437 tons, while in 2015
the production of wet seaweed has reached the target of 10,608,180 tons. This
shows that the production of seaweed and seaweed development is increasingly
abundant.
The number of seaweed industry in Indonesia
currently consists of seaweed industry for carrageenan (ATC, SRC, and RC)
totaling 24 companies, while for seaweed industry for agar is 14 companies, and
industrial seaweed-based formulation product products 10 companies. KKP as a technical ministry has planned the development of seaweed as
staple food. In addition to the above 3 types of seaweed, KKP is developing 4
new species of seaweed species.
The
government is promoting the increase of seaweed industry production, so that
Indonesia becomes the world's largest seaweed producer country by one of them
developing seaweed industry close to the producer of seaweed. However, seaweed
industry development has the factors that must be met in order to achieve the
success of the seaweed industry consisting of upstream and downstream factors.
Upstream
factors consist of availability of raw materials, accessibility, supporting
facilities and infrastructure, transportation facilities, availability of human
resources, supporting infrastructure, institutional and partnership aspects.
While downstream factors consist of local government support / regulation,
community response, other facilities include land and building prices,
expansion possibilities, service facilities, financial facilities, water
availability, site climate, and so on.
Obstacles
in developing seaweed industry concerning upstream and downstream issues.
Upstream issues consist of fluctuating seaweed production phenomena in some
areas, their relation to potential spatial planning conflicts, and in an effort
to increase the added value and bargaining power of the farmers.
Meanwhile, downstream issues related to quality assurance of raw material
products (raw materials), relation to supply chain issues, polemics on
supply-demand imbalances, and their relation to the development of the national
seaweed industry. To solve the upstream and downstream problems, a clear
regulation is necessary to integrate roadmap in one policy instrument to accelerate
the development of the seaweed industry. In addition, the Minister of Marine
Affairs and Fisheries together with the Minister of Industry shall prepare an
action plan roadmap with programs / activities, timelines, relevant agencies
and their duties, as well as other matters necessary for seaweed management to
be implemented effectively, efficiently and integrated.
Based on ARLI estimates, seaweed production during 2016 only reached 11
million tons. Meanwhile, next year, the Ministry of Marine Affairs and
Fisheries targets seaweed production in 2017 to reach 13.4 million tons.
LIST OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
1.1. Background
1.2. Purpose and Scope
1.3. Purpose and scope
1.4. Source of data and information
CHAPTER II ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND POPULATION IN INDONESIA
2.1. Economics
2.1.1. Targets and challenges in 2017
2.1.2. Recent economic developments and outlook
2.1.2.1. Development and outlook
2.1.2.2. The development and outlook of the
domestic economy
2.1.3. Challenges and future economic risks
2.1.3.1. Global risks
2.1.3.1.1. China's economic tightening policy
2.1.3.1.2. The election of Donald Trump as US
President
2.1.4. Domestic risk
2.1.4.1. Fiscal risk: shortfall receipts
2.1.4.2. Private sector risks: Increase in Non
Performing Loans (NPLs) and low credit growth
2.1.5. The impact of future economic risks
2.1.5.1. Overview of scenario
2.1.5.2. Impact of China's economic tightening
policy
2.1.5.3. The impact of Trump's election as US
President
2.1.5.4. Impact of fiscal risk: shortfall
2.1.5.5. Private sector risk impact
2.1.6. Policy alternatives and their impact
2.1.6.1. Easing monetary policy
2.1.6.2. Utilization of fund of tax amnesty
repatriation program
2.1.7. Structural reform
2.1.8. Realization and acceleration of electricity
infrastructure development
2.2. Population
CHAPTER III SEAWEED CULTIVATION IN THE IMPROVEMENT OF FISHERY
INDUSTRIALIZATION
3.1. Seaweed cultivation
3.2. Stages of seaweed cultivation in coastal
waters
3.3. Stages of cultivation of seaweed in ponds
3.4. Research and development efforts
CHAPTER IV POTENTIAL
DEVELOPMENT
4.1. Indonesia seaweed industry has not been optimally
managed
4.2. Seaweed production center of Indonesia
4.3. Trend of seaweed exports
4.3.1. Quality standards
4.4. Utilization of seaweed internationally
4.4.1. Food
4.4.2. Fertilizer
4.4.3. Food additives
4.4.4. Pollution control
4.4.5. Beauty ingredients
4.5. Potential of seaweed in some coastal waters of
Indonesia
4.5.1. Seaweed producing areas
4.5.2. Seaweed distribution and habitat
4.5.3. Seaweed production
4.5.4. Benefits of seaweed
CHAPTER V ASSESSMENT OF
SEAWEED RESOURCE RESOURCES FROM INDUSTRIAL AND HEALTH ASPECT
5.1. Description of seaweed
5.2. Seaweed potential in industry
5.3. The content of seaweed that has been utilized in the
industry
5.3.1. Seaweed as a biodiesel material
5.3.2. Utilization of seaweed in the field of health
5.3.3. Seaweed as a source of biopigmen
5.3.4. Prospect of seaweed development in Indonesia
CHAPTER VI INDUSTRIES BASED
ON SEAWEED
6.1. Seaweed-based industry performance
6.2. Tree-based seaweed industry
6.3. Things that have been done
6.4. Things that have been achieved
CHAPTER VII SEAWEED
CULTIVATION OF GRACILARIA SP IN PONDS
7.1. Naming Gracilaria sp
7.2. Formation of group / forum of seaweed farmers
7.3. Establishment and number of group members
7.3.1. The importance of working in groups as well as
strengthening groups
7.3.2. Level of group and endorsement
7.4. Planning and preparation of seaweed cultivation
7.4.1. Planning
7.4.2. Determination of season planting calendar
7.4.3. Preparation of seaweed cultivation
7.5. Seaweed planting and maintenance
7.5.1. Preparation of ponds
7.5.2. Depth of pond settings
7.5.3. Seaweed Seeds
7.5.4. Planting
7.5.5. Care / maintenance
7.6. Pests and diseases in the cultivation of gracilaria
7.6.1. Avoid the use of pesticides for pest control,
because it will reduce the fertility of ponds and cause environmental pollution
7.6.2. Handling moss
7.7. Harvest and post harvest
7.7.1. How to harvest
7.7.2. Post-harvest handling
7.8. Social aspect of seaweed cultivation business
7.9. Analysis of seaweed cultivation business
7.9.1. Analysis of cultivation of gracilaria monoculture
system
7.9.2. Gracilaria cultivation system analysis of
polyculture system
7.10. Recording of cultivation activities
CHAPTER VIII KIND OF SEAWEED
8.1. Boergesenia forbesii
8.2. Bornetella nitida
8.3. Caulerpa cupressoides
8.4. Caulerpa lentillifera
8.5. Caulerpa racemosa var. Lamouraouxii
8.6. Caulerpa racemosa var. Macrophysa
8.7. Caulerpa racemosa var. Occidentalis
8.8. Caulerpa racemosa var. Uvifera
8.9. Caulerpa serrulata
8.10. Caulerpa sertularioides
8.11. Chaetomorpha crassa
8.12. Codium decorticatum
8.13. Codium decorticatum
8.14. Codium geppii
8.15. Dictyosphaeria cavernosa
8.16. Halimeda borneensis
8.17. Halimeda copiosa
8.18. Halimeda cunnata
8.19. Halimeda cylindraceae
8.20. Halimeda
discoidea
CHAPTER IX INDUSTRY
PERFORMANCE
9.1. Industry performance
9.2. Availability of raw materials
9.3. The types of seaweed raw materials
9.4. Production technology
9.4.1. Production process
9.4.1.1. SRC chips production process
9.4.1.2. SRC flour production process
9.4.2. Processing machine
9.4.3. Types of seaweed are widely cultivated in
Indonesia
9.4.4. Land
9.4.5. Energy
9.4.6. Labor
9.5. Products and markets
9.5.1. Product
9.5.2. Market
9.6. Special rules and facilities
9.6.1. Rules
9.6.2. Special facilities
9.7. Industrial support activities
9.8. KADIN: Furnish the upstream seaweed industry
9.9. Realizing national seaweed sovereignty
9.9.1. Be aware of the challenges in the upstream zone
9.9.2. National seaweed seawater is not optimal yet
9.9.3. Need concrete and implementative action plan
9.9.4. The seaweed industrial roadmap was launched
9.10. Seaweed commodities are more strategic
9.11.The nutritional value and benefits of seaweed for
health
9.12.Indonesia seaweed potential can reach Rp 281
trillion
9.13.The existence of seaweed Indonesia
9.13.1.Hosted
9.14. Seaweed production in Natuna Regency
9.15. The volume and value of seafood exports by type of
commodity
9.16. Value added for seaweed farmers
9.17. Potential area for seaweed cultivation
9.18. Comparison of fish production, seaweed and shrimp
9.19. Tips for developing seaweed
9.20. Strengthen maritime and fisheries cooperation,
French President visit CTF
9.21. Build a seaweed commodity industry in Indonesia
that is competitive
9.22. Indonesia, the world's number 1 seaweed producer
9.23. Exporter Netro Artha build grass factory
9.23. The government encourages the increase of
seaweed-added value
9.24. Seaweed exports in 2016 and then declined
9.25. KKP raises seaweed production target in 2017
9.26. PT. Kappa Carragenan Nusantara: Seaweed processed
products, market opportunity is still big
9.26.1. Interested since college
9.26.2. PT KCN meets the needs of domestic industry
9.27. Seaweed processing industry is still lagging behind
9.28. The seaweed HS code needs refinement
CHAPTER X INVESTMENT
ANALYSIS
10.1. Industrial Alkali Treatment Carrageenan (ATC) in
South Sulawesi Province
10.1.1. Raw material aspect
10.1.2. Technical aspects of production
10.1.3. Market aspect
10.1.4. Environmental aspect
10.1.5. Industry aspect
10.1.6. Financial aspects
10.1.6.1. Basic assumptions
10.1.6.2. Investment costs
10.1.6.3. Operating costs
10.1.6.4. Projected acceptance
10.1.6.5. Projected profit and loss
10.1.6.6. Cash flow projection
10.1.7. Simulation of seaweed processing industry
investment in South Sulawesi
10.2. Collagen industry in Riau archipelago
10.2.1. Main raw materials
10.2.2. Auxiliary raw materials
10.2.3. Supported raw materials
10.2.4. Raw material aspect
10.3. Technical aspects of production
10.3.1. Production process
10.3.2. Main raw materials
10.3.3. Auxiliary raw materials
10.3.4. Supported raw materials
10.4. Market aspect
10.5. Environmental aspect
10.6. Industry Aspects
10.7. Financial aspects
10.7.1. Basic assumptions
10.7.2. Investment costs
10.7.3. Operating costs
10.7.4. Projected acceptance
10.7.5. Projected profit and loss
10.7.6. Cash flow projection
10.7.7. Business feasibility analysis
10.8. Simulation of seaweed processing industry
investment
10.9. Seaweed dodol industry - West Nusa Tenggara
Province
10.9.1. Main raw materials
10.9.2. Investment costs
10.9.3. Projected profit and loss
10.9.4. Cash flow projection
10.9.5. Business feasibility analysis
10.10.Simulation
10.11.Assumptions and parameters
CHAPTER XI STATISTICS
FISHERY
11.1. Production of catch fishery by province
11.2. Production of aquaculture fishery by province
11.3. Export value of fishery products
11.4. Production of people's salt by district
11.5. Level of fish consumption
11.6. Area of conservation area
11.7. Capture fisheries production at sea by fishing gear
11.8. The volume of world fishery production by country
11.9. Consumption of fish
11.10. GDP of fisheries
11.11. GDP of fishery, quarter IV-2015
11.12. Fishery production
11.13. KKP raises seaweed production target in 2017
11.14. Seaweed production is targeted to rise 45 percent
in 5 years
11.15. Seaweed commodities are more strategic
11.16. Production of aquaculture fishery by province
11.17. Grouper stats, seaweed, indigo
11.18. Ten provinces are the main producers of seaweed
11.19. Potential of catch fishery in Indonesian waters
per year
11.20. Four major commodities of Indonesian fishery
11.21. Export volume of seaweed fishery product in
Indonesia
11.22. Export value of Indonesian fishery products to
South Korea
11.23. Export value of Indonesian fishery products to
Hong Kong
11.24. Export value of Indonesian fishery products to
Vietnam
11.25. Export value of Indonesian fishery products to
China
11.26. Export value of Indonesian fishery products to
Thailand
11.27. Export value of Indonesian fishery products to
Malaysia
11.28. Export volume of seaweed fishery product in
Indonesia
11.29. Russia most refuses Indonesian fishery products
11.29.1. Seventeen cases of rejection of Indonesian
fishery products during 2016
11.30. In 2011-2015, fishery production continues to
increase
11.31. Land acquisition, the main obstacle to national
strategic project development
11.32. Indonesia fish consumption figures are still low
CHAPTER XII DEVELOPMENT OF FISHERY GDP
12.1. DP contribution of fisheries to the national GDP
(Quarter I) over at current prices
12.2. Fishery Production Quarter I Year 2015-2016
12.3. Fisherman's exchange rate, Quarter I 2016
12.4. The location of CTF's center and export destination
12.5. The main target of GDP fishery Year 2017
CHAPTER XIII MARKET BRIEF SEAWEED SEA STATE
13.1. In the Canadian market
13.1.1. Economic growth
13.1.2. Market potential
13.1.3. Needs seaweed
13.1.3.1. Canadian seaweed imports from the world
13.1.4. Seaweed related regulations in Canada
13.1.4.1. Import policy
13.1.4.2. Quality and label requirements
13.1.4.3. Other obstacles
13.4.5. Opportunities and strategies
13.4.5.1. Opportunities
13.4.5.2. Strategy
13.4.6. Important information
13.4.6.1. Government and private institutions
13.2. In the German market
13.2.1. Product selection: seaweed as an export commodity
13.2.2. The development of seaweed import from Indonesia,
2012-2016
CHAPTER XIV INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS AGRO
14.1. An overview of agro industry
14.2. GDP growth of agro industry
14.3. Contributions to national GDP
14.4. Contribution to GDP of non oil and gas industry
14.5. Investment growth of PMDN in industrial sector,
2016 (Rp billion)
14.6. The development of foreign investment of industrial
sector, 2016 (US $ million)
14.7. The development of agro industry exports, Quarter
I-2017
14.8. The development of agro industry imports, Quarter
I-2017
14.9. Number of business units
14.10.Total manpower
CHAPTER XV SEAWEED SEAWEED
15.1. Instructions to manage post-harvest seaweed
15.1.1. Sorting wet seaweed
15.1.2. Prepare drying equipment
15.2. Knowledge of drying
15.2.1. Drying procedure based on the method of drying
15.2.2. Controlling the quality of dried seaweed
15.2.3. Packing and storage
CHAPTER XVI THE USE OF SEAWEED FOR INDUSTRY
16.1. Utilization of seaweed in the food industry
16.2. Utilization of seaweed in the pharmaceutical
industry, cosmetics and bio technology
16.2.1. Pharmaceutical industry
16.2.2. Cosmetics industry
16.2.3. Biotechnology
16.2.4. Non-food industry
CHAPTER XVII CLOSING
SAMPLE OF DIRECTORY
PT. SEAMATEC
A d d r e s s : Head Office
Jalan
Jagaraga No. 33-35 Surabaya 60175
Jawa
Timur
Phones – (031) 3525121, 3532107, 5320135
Fax. – (031) 3534082
Factory
Desa
Bulusari, Gempol, Pasuruan
Jawa
Timur
Phones –
(0343) 851391, 851393
Date of
Establishment : October 8th,
1990
Legal Status : Limited
Liability Company (PT)
C a t e g o r y : National
Private and Domestic Investment
(PMDN)
Company
P e r m i t : The Capital Investment Coordinating Board
No.
10/V/PMDN/2001, Dated 243 September 2001
Line of Business : Food
Products Processing
Production
Capacity : Carrageenan
Chips – 600 tons p.a.
M a r k e t : Export
Capitalization : Authorized
Capital Rp. 558,600,000
Issued
Capital Rp. 558,600,000
Paid Up
Capital Rp. 558,600,000
Shareholders : Mr.
Sukantio
Mr.
Johannes Sukantio Bsc, MBA
Total Investment : Equity
Capital Rp. 559,000,000
Loan
Capital Rp. 1,002,000,000
Total
Investment Rp. 1,561,000,000
B a n k e r : PT RESONA PERDANIA Bank
Started Operation
: 1
9 9 2
Total Employees : 32
persons
Board of Management
: Pres.
Director – Mr. Johannes Sukantio,B.Sc. MBA
D i r e c t o r – Mr. Sukantio
Associated
Companies : PT. Tirta Sumba Subur (Seaweed Processing)
CV. SUMBA SUBUR (Cultivation of Seaweed)
=================================
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